Eden's Eucharist - A Conference Lecture

From the First Supper to the Last: The Threefold Body of Christ

What if I told you the Bible’s story of salvation could be traced through meals, from a garden to a table—through a body broken, a body gathered, and a body consumed?

Welcome to Beyond the Gates of Eden, where we’re tracing biblical theology not just through ideas, but through embodiment—through the threefold body of Christ:

  1. The incarnate body of Jesus – God in the flesh, who lived, died, rose, and ascended.

  2. The communal body of the Church – his people on earth, living in union with him.

  3. The sacramental body in the meal – the bread and wine shared as his body and blood.

These aren’t just theological abstractions—they’re the story of God’s desire to dwell with his people. And they’re all connected through one of the most human acts imaginable: eating.


The First Supper and the Long Road Back

Let’s go back to the first meal shared in Scripture—not with God, but with the serpent. Genesis 3 is often read as a fall from obedience, but it’s also a failed table fellowship. A meal meant to grant wisdom instead opens the door to exile. The table was flipped, and death came in.

But even then, God began preparing a return meal.

The sacrificial system that emerges outside the garden isn’t just about blood—it’s about fellowship. Leviticus paints sacrifice as a meal shared with God. Melchizedek brings bread and wine to Abraham. The Passover meal preserves Israel. Manna sustains them. And David eats the holy bread as a fugitive king.

God keeps setting the table.


Jesus: The Body Given and the Meal Shared

When Jesus comes, he doesn’t just talk about the Kingdom—he eats it into being. He feeds the poor, dines with sinners, and breaks Sabbath bread in defiance of false piety.

At the Last Supper, he gives us something deeper than symbol. “This is my body, given for you.” And then? He gives his literal body on the cross—offering himself as the fulfillment of all sacrifices. Hebrews 10:5 tells us that a body was prepared for him, and he laid it down in obedience.

This is the first layer of the threefold body: the Incarnate Christ.


The Church: His Body on Earth

But he didn’t leave the table empty. In Acts and the Epistles, the body of Christ becomes more than flesh—it becomes us. The Church is now the second layer: the corporate body. We live as his hands and feet in the world, eating together, worshipping together, suffering together.

And when we come to the table, something holy happens.


The Eucharist: A Meal of Memory and Mystery

Here’s where the third layer unfolds. The Eucharist (or Lord’s Supper, or Communion) isn’t just a reminder—it’s a participation. As Paul says in 1 Corinthians 10:16, “Is not the cup of thanksgiving for which we give thanks a participation in the blood of Christ?” The early church called this meal a “thanksgiving,” a eucharistia, and it becomes a vertical and horizontal act: uniting heaven and earth, God and neighbor.

It’s a return to the Tree of Life, the meal we never ate in Eden.
It’s a reversal of the first supper.
It’s the foretaste of the final one.


From Fasting to Feasting

And between these meals? Fasting. Waiting. Longing.

But fasting isn’t absence for its own sake—it’s hunger directed toward hope. We fast not to mourn the absence of the bridegroom forever, but to heighten our appetite for the wedding banquet to come (Rev 19:6-9).

The threefold body of Christ reminds us that salvation isn’t disembodied. It’s not just a story to believe—it’s a table to sit at, a body to belong to, and a meal to taste.


Want More?

This post is part of the Beyond the Gates of Eden online theological conference. Each lecture is accompanied by small group discussion materials—so grab a few friends, open your Bible, and pull up a chair.

Because the meal isn’t over. The table’s still open. And the Host still says,
“Take, eat—this is my body.”